Typically the posterior tibial muscle as well as tendon is definitely an very important muscle/tendon complex for holding up the arch of the feet up. If something goes wrong with the muscle tendon complex , this means it can no longer carry out its function appropriately, then a condition known as posterior tibial tendon dysfunction can happen. The consequences of posterior tibial tendon dysfunction really are a gradual flat foot. This is an escalating disability which turns into increasingly disabling and painful. Posterior tibial tendon dysfunction comes about once the muscle can no longer accomplish its job associated with supporting the actual mid-foot ( arch ) of the foot, therefore the posture falls and the ankle pronates medially. Since it is usually disabling, it is vital that posterior tibial tendon dysfunction can be seen earlier. It is more prevalent in older persons.

The first treatment for posterior tibial tendon dysfunction is the usage of rigid foot supports. They must be firm for the reason that loads which are attempting to collapse the actual arch are usually excessive and they should be opposed. The much softer shoe insert can be not likely to do anything and will probably be flattened. A higher rim hiking design shoe can also be useful. If posterior tibial tendon dysfunction is not detected early on, next an ankle joint splint will be frequently needed. If this will not help, the posterior tibial tendon dysfunction usually merely reacts to surgical treatment.